Tag Archives: Moldova

According to collegesanduniversitiesinusa, Moldova’s educational system has gone through a number of changes since it declared independence in 1991. Primary and secondary education is compulsory for all students between the ages of 6 and 16, and is free of charge. The primary school system is divided into two cycles; the first cycle consists of four grades, while the second cycle consists of five grades. The secondary school system consists of six grades, with a focus on general education. At the end of this period, students can take an exam to receive either a Certificate of Secondary Education or a Certificate of General Secondary Education. Higher education in Moldova includes universities, academies, institutes, and colleges. Most higher education institutions are public and funded by the state budget; however, there are several private institutions as well. All higher education institutions offer Bachelor’s degrees (four-year programs) and Master’s degrees (two-year programs). Students who have successfully completed their studies at any higher education institution can apply to take the State Final Exam (Examenul de Stat), which is necessary for obtaining a diploma from any higher education institution in Moldova. After completing their studies, graduates can pursue postgraduate studies at doctoral schools or enroll in professional development courses offered by universities or other specialized organizations. Moldova is a small landlocked country located in Eastern Europe, bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. It has a population of approximately 3.5 million people and its capital is Chisinau. In 2009, Moldova was recovering from a period of political and economic instability that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The economy of Moldova had been heavily dependent on agriculture since its independence, but as of 2009 it was beginning to diversify into services and light industry. The country had also started to attract foreign investments from countries such as Romania and Russia. In 2009, Moldova experienced some economic growth due to these investments, but poverty remained rampant in rural areas where unemployment was high. In terms of politics, Moldova was governed by a coalition government between 2001-2009 led by the Communist Party of Moldova (PCRM). This government implemented several controversial policies such as the outlawing of public protests and censorship of media outlets that were critical of the government’s policies. In April 2009, a new coalition government led by the Alliance for European Integration (AEI) came into power with an agenda focused on democratic reforms and closer ties with Europe. In terms of international relations, Moldova had been working towards closer integration with Europe since 2006 when it signed an association agreement with the European Union (EU). The EU has provided financial assistance to support reforms aimed at improving democratic governance, human rights protection, and strengthening civil society organizations in Moldova. In 2008-2009 negotiations were underway for a free trade agreement between Moldova and the EU which would further strengthen ties between them. Check militarynous for Moldova Military.