Tag Archives: Saudi Arabia

According to collegesanduniversitiesinusa, the educational history of Saudi Arabia is one that has seen immense growth and development over the past few decades. From a country with a largely illiterate population in the 1970s to one of the most educated countries in the world today, Saudi Arabia has come a long way. Education in Saudi Arabia began with religious instruction, which was provided by local mosques and religious scholars. This was the only form of education available until the 1950s, when schools began to be established by the government. During this period, primary education was made compulsory for all citizens and free for all students. The government also established universities in Riyadh, Jeddah and Dammam during this time. In 1975, King Faisal University was founded in Riyadh, making it the first university established in Saudi Arabia. This was followed by several other universities being founded throughout the country over the next two decades. By 2000, there were over 20 universities operating in Saudi Arabia with an enrollment of nearly 300 thousand students. Today, there are over 200 universities operating throughout Saudi Arabia with an enrollment of more than 2 million students enrolled across all levels of education from elementary school to postgraduate studies. Education is now compulsory up to grade 12 and free for all citizens up to grade 9. The government also provides scholarships for higher education at both public and private institutions both within and outside of Saudi Arabia for those who qualify academically or financially. Overall, education has become increasingly accessible to Saudis over recent years thanks to significant investments from both public and private sources into improving educational infrastructure as well as increasing financial aid opportunities for those who need it most. With continued investments into improving access to quality education, it is likely that these positive trends will continue into the future as well. Geopolitics refers to the relationship between political power and geographical space. In 2009, Saudi Arabia was a major regional power in the Middle East and North Africa. It had been an important political and economic force in the region since its foundation in 1932, but its influence had grown significantly since the end of the Cold War. In 2009, Saudi Arabia was ruled by King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. He was a strong advocate of regional stability and had taken steps to strengthen ties with key regional powers such as Egypt, Jordan, and Syria. It was also a major player in international politics, with close ties to both the United States and Europe. The country’s geopolitical importance derived from its large oil reserves; it held about one-fifth of the world’s proven oil reserves at the time and produced over 8 million barrels per day. This made it an important source of energy for many countries around the world, especially for those in Europe and North America. The country also had significant influence over other countries in the region due to its role as custodian of two holy sites – Mecca and Medina – which were visited by millions of Muslims each year from all over the world. Its importance as a religious center meant that it had a say in how other Islamic countries were governed. Finally, Saudi Arabia’s geographic location meant that it acted as a buffer between rival powers such as Iran and Iraq on one side, and Israel on another side. This gave it some degree of control over events occurring within these states’ borders which could have an effect on global security if they escalated into conflict or war. Overall, Saudi Arabia played an important role geopolitically in 2009 due to its large oil reserves, religious significance, strategic location between rival powers, and close relations with key international players such as the United States and Europe. Its geopolitical importance has only grown since then due to increased demand for energy resources around the world as well as increased instability throughout much of the Middle East region following various conflicts such as those occurring in Syria and Iraq throughout this decade so far. Check naturegnosis for Saudi Arabia in 2001.

About Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is a monarchical country located on the Arabian Peninsula in southwestern Asia. As an independent state, Saudi Arabia appeared on the world map on September 23, 1932. Saudi Arabia is known in the world as the largest oil exporter, occupying a leading position in terms of total oil production and export. It was… Read More »

Saudi Arabia Overview

Official language Arabic Capital Riyadh Form of government kingdom Area 2,240,000 km² Residents 26,420,000 Currency Saudi rial Time zone UTC + 3 License plate KSA Internet TLD .sa Telephone area code 00966 (Source: ALLCITYCODES) Geography The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia occupies most of the Arabian Peninsula and borders in the north on Jordan, Iraq and… Read More »