Tag Archives: Peru

According to collegesanduniversitiesinusa, Peru has a long and complex educational history. Education in Peru was originally divided into two distinct systems: the traditional system, which was based on the Spanish colonial model, and the modern system, which was based on a secular curriculum. The traditional system was mainly focused on religious education and training for the priesthood, while the modern system focused on providing basic literacy and numeracy skills to all citizens. The most significant change in Peru’s educational history came with the establishment of a new educational system in 1821, when Peru declared its independence from Spain. This new system focused on providing universal primary education to all Peruvian citizens, as well as secondary and higher education to those who could afford it. In the late 19th century, Peru began to focus more on technical and vocational training in order to support economic development. This led to the establishment of several technical schools around the country that provided specialized training for various industries such as mining and agriculture. In recent years, Peru has made great strides towards improving its educational standards by introducing several reforms aimed at increasing access to quality schooling at all levels. The literacy rate is now estimated at 94%, while enrollment rates have risen steadily over the past few decades. Higher education institutions have also grown in number and quality with several universities now offering courses in fields such as engineering, medicine and business administration. In 2009, Peru was led by President Alan García, who had taken office in 2006. The government of President García was characterized by its strong emphasis on economic growth and poverty reduction. This focus was reflected in a number of policies such as the expansion of social welfare programs and the promotion of foreign investment. In addition, the government sought to reduce corruption and increase transparency in public administration. The foreign policy of Peru in 2009 focused on strengthening ties with countries in Latin America, as well as with other nations around the world. This included efforts to improve trade relations and cooperation on security issues such as drug trafficking and terrorism. In addition, Peru sought to strengthen its international presence by joining several regional organizations such as the Organization of American States (OAS) and the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR). In terms of domestic politics, President García’s government sought to promote social inclusion through a number of measures including increasing access to health care, improving education standards and increasing access to housing for low-income families. The government also pursued a more open attitude towards indigenous peoples, granting them greater autonomy over their land rights and cultural practices. Check militarynous for Peru Military.

Peru History: Fujimori Regime and New Constitution

After a runoff election on June 10, 1990, A. Fujimori (electoral alliance Cambio 90) prevailed. He concentrated all state power on overcoming the economic crisis (extensive privatization program) and the fight against guerrilla terror, dissolved the parliament, which was dominated by the opposition, on April 5, 1992, and suspended the constitution. With the arrest of… Read More »

Peru Overview

Official language Spanish, Quechua, Aymara Capital Lima Form of government Presidential Republic Area 1,285,216 km² Residents 27,910,000 Currency New sol Time zone UTC-5 License Plate PE Internet TLD .pe Telephone area code 005 (Source: ALLCITYCODES) Geography The Republic of Peru is the third largest country in South America, with an area of ​​1 285 216… Read More »