Tag Archives: Mongolia

According to collegesanduniversitiesinusa, Mongolia has a long and varied educational history, stretching back to the earliest days of the Mongol Empire. In the 13th century, Genghis Khan established a system of education that emphasized religious teachings and the memorization of classical texts. This system was based on Islamic and Chinese models, and its main purpose was to educate the future leaders of Mongolia. In the 19th century, Mongolia began to modernize its educational system under Russian influence. The Russians introduced a more secular curriculum that emphasized mathematics, science, and language studies. In addition, they also created a network of schools throughout Mongolia which allowed children from rural areas access to education for the first time. The Soviet Union had a major impact on Mongolian education during their period of occupation in the 20th century. The Soviets introduced new curriculums based on Marxist-Leninist principles as well as vocational training in order to prepare students for an industrial economy. They also built new universities and expanded access to higher education for Mongolians. Since gaining independence in 1990, Mongolia has continued to prioritize education as one of its main policy objectives. The government has invested heavily in building new schools, universities, and other educational institutions throughout the country in order to improve access to quality education for all citizens. Additionally, they have implemented various reforms such as introducing English language classes into primary school curriculums in order to better prepare students for future employment opportunities abroad. In 2009, Mongolia was a landlocked country located in Central Asia, bordered by Russia and China. It had a population of about 2.8 million people, most of whom were ethnically Mongolian. The dominant religion was Tibetan Buddhism, but there was also a small Muslim minority. The official language was Mongolian, though Russian and Chinese were also spoken in many areas. The economy of Mongolia in 2009 was mainly based on agriculture and mining. Livestock herding and traditional animal husbandry were still important sources of income for many rural Mongolians. Mining had become increasingly important to the economy over the past few decades, with gold, copper, coal, and uranium being some of the main minerals extracted from the ground. Mongolia’s government in 2009 was a semi-presidential republic led by President Nambaryn Enkhbayar and Prime Minister Sanjaagiin Bayar. The country had adopted a system of democratic elections since gaining independence in 1990 and held regular parliamentary elections every four years. Internationally, Mongolia maintained diplomatic relations with many countries including Russia, China, India, Japan, South Korea, the United States and many European countries such as Italy, Spain Switzerland and Germany. In 2009 it actively participated in organizations such as UNESCO and participated in various cultural exchanges with other countries around the world. Check militarynous for Mongolia Military.

Mongolia Everyday Life

What is a yurt? The yurt is the traditional tent used by shepherds in West and Central Asia. Not only in Mongolia, but also in Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan, people live in yurts. The yurt consists of a wooden frame. It’s always round and looks a bit like a little big top. The wooden frame is… Read More »

Mongolia Wildlife and Economy

Animals and Plants Biodiversity in Mongolia You can discover over 130 species of mammals, over 430 bird species, 75 fish species, thousands of different plants and unfortunately more than 100 endangered plants in Mongolia. 10 percent of the country is covered with forest. These are mostly coniferous forests with spruce, larch, fir or pine. Steppes… Read More »

Mongolia Overview

Monggol Ulus Official language Mongolian Capital Ulan Bator Form of government parliamentary constitution with multi-party system Area 1,566,500 km² Residents 2,790,000 Currency Togrog Time zone UTC + 7, UTC + 8 License plate MGL Internet TLD .mn Telephone area code 00976 (Source: ALLCITYCODES) Geography Mongolia (officially: Monggol Ulus) is located in Central Asia and extends… Read More »