Tag Archives: Armenia

According to collegesanduniversitiesinusa, Armenia has a long and rich educational history. The country boasts an impressive array of ancient universities, libraries and schools that date back to the 5th century. These institutions were largely funded by the Armenian Church and included universities such as the University of Echmiadzin and the University of Vardanants. In 1828, Armenia became part of the Russian Empire and a new era in Armenian education began. Primary education was made compulsory for all children aged between 7 and 14 in 1836, while secondary education was introduced in 1876. During this period, new universities were established throughout Armenia such as Yerevan State University (1918) and Armenian State Pedagogical University (1921). Throughout the 20th century, Armenia’s educational system underwent several major reforms. In 1923, a new curriculum was introduced that featured an emphasis on science, technology and foreign languages. This was followed by further reforms in 1936 which sought to improve access to higher education for all Armenians regardless of their social background or economic status. In 1991, Armenia declared its independence from the Soviet Union and embarked on a period of rapid economic and social development. As part of this process, numerous reforms were made to the educational system including increased access to primary education for rural communities as well as increased funding for universities across the country. Today, Armenia has an extensive public education system which provides free primary and secondary schooling for all children up to the age of 18. In addition, there are numerous universities across Armenia offering free tuition to students from low-income families as well as various vocational training programs designed to equip citizens with practical skills for employment opportunities. In 2009, Armenia was a small country of approximately 3 million people located in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia. It was bordered by Turkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan and Iran and had a land area of around 29,800 square miles. The capital city was Yerevan and the official language was Armenian. In 2009, Armenia’s economy was largely based on industry and agriculture. The main industries were mining, food processing, textiles, chemicals and electronics. Agriculture accounted for around 25% of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) with wheat, barley and potatoes being the main crops grown. Armenia’s political system in 2009 was a parliamentary democracy with a unicameral legislature known as the National Assembly. The president of Armenia served as both head of state and head of government while the prime minister acted as his deputy. In 2009, Armenia faced several challenges including poverty, corruption and an ongoing territorial conflict with Azerbaijan over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region. In addition to this, there were also issues related to human rights violations in certain areas such as freedom of expression and freedom of assembly. Despite these challenges however, Armenia enjoyed strong economic growth throughout 2009 which saw its GDP increase by an impressive 5%. This growth was largely attributed to increased foreign investment which helped to fuel further development across various sectors such as tourism and infrastructure. Check internetsailors for Armenia in 2011.